Hello hwh, thank you for the fast and apposite answer.
You are right, OPLink is what I mean, which is integrated in the Flight Controler.
You are also right that Arduino can support other ports than I2C. I2C was my first idea because the Flight Controler and the Arduino support I2C. I'm not fixed on that.
Do you (ore someone else) have experiences in reading out or manipulate the UAVobjects from the Flight Controler? The most importand thing for me is to read and to change the GPS data.