With the 30 or so USB cables I have bought, mainly from cheap eBay, I haven't found any that are "only power", but I do have some that don't use correct specification cable and will only connect at USB 1.x speed. I use those for making USB to servo cable so I can power a Revo and attached GPS using USB only.
For all but the stupidest USB devices now days, you must have data so the device can negotiate the amount of power it can use, else you get the dreaded "unauthorized charger" on your cell phone...
While I am at it, another useful cable is from standard 5.5mm barrel power connector to Deans / XT-60 so you can use those 12V 1A power adapters to bench power your quad from the flight battery connector. Easiest to plug in, and you can leave props on when testing / calibrating ESCs.